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November 2001

The Buttress of Form: Two Poems
by Maxine Kumin

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I've always said that the more psychically difficult the poem is to write, the more likely I am to choose a difficult pattern to pound it into. Paradoxically, the difficulty frees me to be more open and direct. In "Afoot in Grays Point" the critical yet fascinated "I" (and eye) of the poem is walking through an upscale gated community in Miami. The quatrains are metrically exacting; lines 1, 2, and 4 are in trimeter. Line 3 of each stanza has four stresses instead of three. The second and fourth line of each stanza rhyme. Such self-imposed constraints are a way into the subject matter of the poem—the contrast between these privileged lives—as orderly as the stanzas—and the lives of those on the outside, served at a safe remove by Miami Rescue Mission. At the same time, I confess that there is a strong element of play here, a self-directed game rather like solving a Double Crostic.

"The Long Marriage," a poem of nostalgia and foreboding, while not tightly rhymed, adheres to a more or less metrical pattern of short—dimeter or trimeter—lines, dropping down to even briefer lines of one accent ("the door," "before") toward the end. Sounds of the language are as important as the sounds of the jazz; shifting vowels ("sweet jazz," college days / spool over") and bits of consonance and alliteration ("dark lake," "sobbing slide") are intended to intensify the mood of the music.

Afoot in Grays Point

Without a single peep-hole
through the crimson blare
of bougainvillea, she jogs
the empty street, voyeur

peering down private drives
through iron gates, to keep
secret watch how heavily
the freighted houses sleep

and as the day grows brighter
how cobalt blue the bins
curbside for cardboard, plastic jugs
junk mail, newsprint, and cans

how jauntily Green Meadows
Landscape Care, three palms
a freehand frieze on the panel truck
shatters the sunrise calm.

How Zephyr Hills thereafter
succeeds the mowers' pother
hiking natural spring water from
one shoulder to the other

Miami Rescue Mission
following close behind
to suck up a scuttled desk beside
a television gone blind

in which she sees reflected
a bank of cumuli
which shift as she approaches, while
a single dove nearby

tests the newly sheared
and pesticided lawn
then breasts the stuccoed wall that keeps
the golden people in.

The Long Marriage

The sweet jazz
of their college days
spools over them
where they lie
on the dark lake
of night growing
old unevenly:
the sexual thrill
of Peewee Russell's
clarinet; Jack
Teagarden's trombone
half syrup, half
sobbing slide;
Erroll Garner's
rusty hum-along
over the ivories;
and Glenn Miller's
plane going down
again before sleep
repossesses them . . .

Torschlusspanik.
Of course
the Germans have
a word for it,
the shutting of
the door,
the bowels' terror
that one will go
before
the other as
the clattering horse
hooves near.

 

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